The Gran Cavern Or Temple Of The Moon In Machu Picchu

The Gran Cavern in Machu Picchu is a remarkable archaeological site that reflects the intricate engineering and spiritual significance of the Inca civilization. Nestled within the majestic landscape of the Peruvian Andes, this cavern is part of the larger Machu Picchu complex, often referred to as the Temple of the Moon. The cavern is renowned for its finely crafted stonework and mysterious altars, which suggest its use for ceremonial purposes. The Gran Cavern’s enigmatic aura and historical richness continue to captivate historians, archaeologists, and visitors from around the world, adding depth to the understanding of Inca culture and their architectural prowess.

Where Is Located The Temple Of The Moon?

The Temple of the Moon is situated close to the Urubamba River and on the slopes of Huayna Picchu mountain.

Why Is It Called Gran Cavern?

The Temple of the Moon is built within a cavern, earning it the nickname The Great Cavern.

Details of the walk to the Temple of the Moon

Name: The Great Cave or Temple of the Moon.
Height: around 2,430 meters (7,970 feet).
Hiking distance: 5 km( 3,10 mi)
Walking Time: 3 hours roughly (round trip)
Difficulty: Moderate – difficult.
Ticket: Circuit 3 – Gran Cavern Route.
Visitors per day: 200 tourists per day.

Things To Know

The cavern path was previously considered a segment of Huayna Picchu Mountain. However, as of June 1st, 2024, it has been designated as an independent route separate from Huayna Picchu.
It’s crucial to hike carefully. Since the trail isn’t very busy, plants may have grown over it, and safety signs could be damaged. Take your time and hike cautiously.
If you’re heading towards the Great Cavern or Temple of the Moon, you’re more likely to spot birds there. This is because it’s a less busy path.
If you’re traveling with kids, keep a close eye on them. Remember, tourists over 12 years old are not allowed to enter

The Gran Cavern Schedules

Before reserving your Gran Cavern tickets, it is essential to determine the time you plan to visit this remarkable location.

First Shift (7:00 am – 8:00 am)

The first shift is ideal for those who spend an additional night in Aguas Calientes and choose to hike to the temple on their own the following day, or for those who wish to take a guided tour of the Citadel after hiking to the Temple of the Moon. However, there is a drawback: after completing the three-hour round-trip trek, you will likely feel fatigued, and then you will need to continue with your guided tour of the Machu Picchu Citadel, which lasts approximately two to three hours.

Second Shift(9:00 am – 10:00 am)

The second shift is beneficial for those arriving at Machu Picchu from various treks, including the 2-day Inca Trail, Salkantay Trek, Huchuy Qosqo, Quarry Trail, Lares Trek, Inca Jungle Trek, or by train. This schedule allows visitors to begin a guided tour at the Citadel of Machu Picchu at 6 am, continuing until 8 am, followed by a hike to the Moon Temple after the tour concludes.

Entry Ticket To The Gran Cavern

200 tickets are offered each day for exploring the Grand Cavern.

Entry Type: Circuit 03(Machu Picchu Royalty) – Grand Cavern Route

These tickets grant access to Machu Picchu via Circuit 3, also known as the Royalty Route. The experience commences with tours of the Temple of the Sun, Inca residences, and the Sacred Rock. Participants then embark on a hike to the grand cavern, totaling about three hours round trip. Upon returning from the grand cavern, the circuit concludes with visits to the Water Mirror, the Temple of the Condor, and the guardhouse.

The Grand Cavern Ticket Price

Adult: 200 Peruvian soles($55 US Dollars)
Students: 118 Peruvian Soles($40 US Dollars)
Child (8 to 17 years old): 118 Peruvian Soles($40 US Dollars)

Hiking Times (7 am or 9 am?)

There are advantages and disadvantages to both times. The benefit of the 7:00 am hike is that the cooler temperatures will make the trail more pleasant and increase the likelihood of seeing wildlife. Conversely, those who hike at 9:00 am will face significantly higher temperatures, necessitating more frequent breaks and a greater need for water to reach the Temple of the Moon.

What To See In The Gran Cavern

1.- Endemic Flora

On the path to the Grand Cavern, there are over 300 plants. Here are a few examples. Like Machu Picchu, the Grand Cavern is in a rainforest with a warm, humid climate. That’s why you’ll see lovely orchids there. You’ll also spot Bromeliads growing on many trees and bushes. As you hike towards the grand cavern, you’ll come across ferns carpeting the ground, clinging to stone walls, and towering over some large trees.

2.- Special Fauna

You may observe Viscachas perched atop the rocks, various jungle birds, lizards, and hummingbirds. With luck, you might catch sight of the cock of the rock and Spectacled bears.

How To Buy Grand Cavern Ticket

There are 3 ways to buy the Grand Cavern tickets:

1.- Online.

You can find Joinnus’ official website at https://tuboleto.cultura.pe/. For a detailed guide on purchasing tickets step by step, click here. Keep in mind that the website may experience occasional downtime, which could make buying your Grand Cavern ticket online challenging

2.- Book Your Ticket With A Travel Company.

The most convenient, secure, and optimal method to purchase a ticket for the grand cavern is by using a licensed travel agency that handles ticket purchases on your behalf. Simply send them a payment along with a copy of your Passport and the intended date of your visit. AB Expeditions comes highly recommended for this service. You can contact them via WhatsApp at +51958131850 to facilitate your purchase of the Huayna Picchu ticket.

3.- Book Your Tickets When You Arrive In Cusco.

We will leave those Official Offices in Cusco:

Visit the ‘Direccion Regional de Cultura’ office located at Street Garcilaso s/n, Cusco. It is conveniently close to the Plaza de Armas (main square), just 2 blocks away. Alternatively, you can go to Maruri Street 324, which is also a short distance from the main square of Cusco City.

The office is open Monday to Saturday from 07:00 to 19:00 and is closed on Sundays and holidays. It’s worth noting that during peak season, obtaining permits may be more challenging due to high demand.

Frequent Asked Questions

Who made the Temple of the Moon?

The Temple of the Moon at Machu Picchu was constructed by the Inca civilization, a pre-Columbian society in South America known for their advanced architectural and engineering skills. Located in the Sacred Valley of Peru, Machu Picchu served as a royal estate and religious site, featuring impressive stone structures like the Temple of the Moon, built with precision-cut stones fitted together without mortar. This temple, dedicated to Inca religious practices, exemplifies their mastery in constructing sacred spaces aligned with astronomical phenomena and the natural landscape

How do I get to the Temple of the Moon?

To reach the Moon Temple, start by entering Machu Picchu and hiking for approximately 20 minutes until you reach the Sacred Rock, where there is a checkpoint. Upon presenting your ticket, continue along a path that initially moves along flat terrain, then descends before ascending again. Eventually, you’ll reach a point where the trail splits towards Huayna Picchu and the Moon Temple. A ranger will verify your ticket and direct you towards the left side leading to the Moon Temple. The trail proceeds one-way until you arrive at the Moon Temple.